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New Zealand: dairy sector
The purpose of this report is two-fold:
- on the one hand, it describes the products that the industry produces, including commodities and various derivatives
(butter, concentrated butter, cheese, milk powder, whey powder, casein, etc.); - on the other hand, it shows the overall exports of processed products - due to surplus production in relation to the population.
Home to a major exports cooperative, the Fonterra Cooperative Group, New Zealand is able to trade its dairy products on the international market.
| NEW ZEALAND: DAIRY SECTOR | ||||||||||
| '000 Ton | ||||||||||
| RAW MATERIAL AREA | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | % | Period | ||
| (Dairy Season)1) | (2015/16) | (2016/17) | (2017/18) | |||||||
| Dairy cows ('000 head)1) | 4.998 | 4.861 | 4.993 | |||||||
| ± % from previous dairy season | -2,7% | +2,7% | ||||||||
| Average litres per cow 1) | 4.185 | 4.259 | 4.151 | |||||||
| ± % from previous dairy season | +1,8% | -2,5% | ||||||||
| Milk production (Source: DCANZ) | 21.537 | 21.174 | 21.460 | 21.947 | 7.524 | 7.423 | -1,3% | Jan-Apr 2019 | ||
| Milkfat (%) a) 1) | 4,73 | 4,77 | 4,75 | |||||||
| Protein (%) a) 1) | 3,84 | 3,87 | 3,82 | |||||||
| Farm-gate prices of raw milk (€ x 100 kg, VAT not included) | 23,63 | 25,54 | 32,86 | 30,29 | 30,93 | 30,11 | -2,7% | Jan-Apr 2019 | ||
| ± % Over the same period of the previous year | +8,1% | +28,7% | -7,8% | |||||||
| $/Kg milksolids ** 1) | 4,30 | 6,47 | 6,68 | |||||||
| DAIRY PRODUCTION | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019(f) | % | Period | ||
| Liquid milk (Source: FAS-USDA) | 497 | 497 | 497 | 500 | 500 | 500 | 0,0% | Jan-Dec 2019 | Cheese (Source: FAS-USDA) | 355 | 360 | 378 | 380 | 380 | 384 | +1,1% | Jan-Dec 2019 | Butter (Source: FAS-USDA) | 594 | 570 | 525 | 530 | 530 | 530 | 0,0% | Jan-Dec 2019 | SMP (Source: FAS-USDA) | 410 | 405 | 402 | 390 | 390 | 380 | -2,6% | Jan-Dec 2019 | WMP (Source: FAS-USDA) | 1.380 | 1.320 | 1.380 | 1.420 | 1.420 | 1.400 | -1,4% | Jan-Dec 2019 |
| EXPORT | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | % | Period | ||
| Bulk and packed milk (HS 040110+040120) |
|
117 | 169 | 205 | 238 | 72 | 87 | +20,7% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| Cream (HS 040130+040140+040150) |
|
48 | 67 | 99 | 97 | 25 | 42 | +64,1% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| Yogurt e buttermilk (HS 0403) |
|
47 | 44 | 50 | 40 | 16 | 16 | -0,8% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| Butter (HS 0405) |
|
500 | 503 | 434 | 456 | 157 | 184 | +17,3% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| of which: | ||||||||||
| Anhydrous Milk Fat (HS 040590) |
|
216 | 214 | 174 | 191 | 57 | 72 | +26,7% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| Cheese (HS 0406) |
|
327 | 355 | 343 | 322 | 110 | 118 | +7,2% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| WMP (whole milk powder - HS 040221+040229) |
|
1.380 | 1.344 | 1.342 | 1.369 | 492 | 601 | +22,1% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| SMP (skimmed milk powder - HS 040210) |
|
411 | 444 | 401 | 358 | 138 | 146 | +5,9% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| Whey powder (HS 0404) |
|
92 | 109 | 97 | 94 | 33 | 34 | +1,2% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| Casein (HS 350110) |
|
73 | 66 | 59 | 57 | 20 | 22 | +7,3% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| Caseinates (HS 350190) |
|
36 | 35 | 32 | 30 | 11 | 9,1 | -16,3% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| Lactose pharmaceutical (HS 170211) |
|
24 | 26 | 22 | 23 | 6,4 | 6,5 | +1,5% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| Infant milk formula (HS 190110) |
|
34 | 61 | 75 | 97 | 25 | 39 | +53,9% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| IMPORT | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | % | Period | ||
| Whey powder (HS 0404) |
|
35 | 20 | 27 | 36 | 13 | 11 | -15,2% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| Lactose pharmaceutical (HS 170211) |
|
72 | 75 | 90 | 86 | 25 | 40 | +60,8% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| Cheese (HS 0406) |
|
8,1 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 3,8 | 3,3 | -11,6% | Jan-Apr 2019 | |
| DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION (Source: FAS-USDA) | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019(f) | % | Period | ||
| Cheese | 41 | 42 | 46 | 48 | 48 | 50 | +4,2% | Jan-Dec 2019 | Butter | 24 | 28 | 28 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 0,0% | Jan-Dec 2019 | SMP | 7,0 | 5,0 | 5,0 | 5,0 | 5,0 | 5,0 | 0,0% | Jan-Dec 2019 | WMP | 18 | 18 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 0,0% | Jan-Dec 2019 |
| PER CAPITA CONSUMPTIONS (kg) | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019(f) | % | Period | ||
| Cheese | 8,88 | 9,01 | 9,77 | 10,11 | ||||||
| Butter | 5,20 | 6,01 | 5,95 | 6,11 | ||||||
| SMP | 1,52 | 1,07 | 1,06 | 1,05 | ||||||
| WMP | 3,90 | 3,86 | 5,10 | 5,05 | ||||||
| SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019(f) | % | Period | ||
| Population ('000) | 4.615 | 4.661 | 4.706 | 4.750 | ||||||
| GDP per capita (U.S. dollars) | 42.486 (e) | 43.238 (e) | 43.896 (e) | |||||||
| GDP per capita (€) * | 38.293(e) | 39.062(e) | 39.953(e) | |||||||
NOTE
1) Dairy Season: June 1st - May 31th
a) Average excludes Northland, Taranaki and Wellington/Hawkes Bay
(f): forecast
** Average Dairy Company total payout. From 2009/10 average dairy co-operative payout is from Fonterra, Tatua, and Westland. This includes Fonterra dividend payments.
- Per capita consumptions are obtained dividing total consumption (Source FAS-USDA ) by the population (Source FAO)
(e) estimated
* Per capita GDP in Euro is calculated by using the yearly average exchange rate
Source:
Raw material area: Milk production: Lic and Dcanz; Number of cows, Average litres per cow, milksolids, milkfat and protein: Lic, DairyNZ; Farm-gate milk prices: UK-Milk Development Council - LTO NEDERLAND
Dairy production: FAS-USDA
Import/Export: Stat.nz
Consumption: FAS-USDA
GDP per capita: International Monetary Found
Population: FAO
Last update: 2018-11-29
1) Dairy Season: June 1st - May 31th
a) Average excludes Northland, Taranaki and Wellington/Hawkes Bay
(f): forecast
** Average Dairy Company total payout. From 2009/10 average dairy co-operative payout is from Fonterra, Tatua, and Westland. This includes Fonterra dividend payments.
- Per capita consumptions are obtained dividing total consumption (Source FAS-USDA ) by the population (Source FAO)
(e) estimated
* Per capita GDP in Euro is calculated by using the yearly average exchange rate
Source:
Raw material area: Milk production: Lic and Dcanz; Number of cows, Average litres per cow, milksolids, milkfat and protein: Lic, DairyNZ; Farm-gate milk prices: UK-Milk Development Council - LTO NEDERLAND
Dairy production: FAS-USDA
Import/Export: Stat.nz
Consumption: FAS-USDA
GDP per capita: International Monetary Found
Population: FAO
Last update: 2018-11-29