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Europe 2021
 
The interactive Map of the European Union below shows the milk self-sufficiency rate and other key information with breakdown by region: “Central Europe”, “Southern Europe”, “Eastern Europe” and “Baltics and Nordics”.

Click on the country of your interest for detailed information.

The chart show, for each month, the milk production in that month plus the production of the previous 11 months. With this method is always considered the total production in a time window of 12 months, so it is possible to identify the trend without the effect of seasonality.
 
Years: 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
 
  SELF-SUFFICIENCY MILK - 2021 (January)
EU-28: 115,5%
(Click here to see the detail)
2021
(January)		 ▼
CENTRAL EUROPE
124,3%		 ▼
EASTERN EUROPE
110,8%		 ▼
SOUTHERN EUROPE
82,8%		 ▼
BALTICS and
NORDICS
138,9%
Milk deliveries (Ton) 8.162.700 1.755.830 1.976.362 1.150.590
     % Deliveries on Total EU-28 deliveries 32,32% 6,95% 7,82% 4,56%
Import (Ton ME)* 770.015 342.161 833.637 171.436
Export (Ton ME)* 2.363.164 512.930 421.683 493.710
     % Export in ME on milk deliveries 28,95% 29,21% 21,34% 42,91%
Domestic use incl. stock (Ton ME)** 6.569.551 1.585.061 2.388.316 828.316
* Import/Export in milk equivalent (ME) of liquid milk, yogurt, condensed milk, Cheese, SMP, WMP. The data doesn't include exchanges between countries in the same area.
** Domestic use in milk equivalent (ME) including stock change = Milk deliveries + Import in ME - Export in ME

Conversion coefficients in milk equivalent (ME):
- 1 kg of liquid milk = 1 kg of ME
- 1 kg of yogurt = 1,10 kg of ME
- 1 kg of condensed milk = 2,00 kg of ME
- 1 kg of cheese = 8,50 kg of ME
- 1 kg of SMP = 10,72 kg of ME
- 1 kg of WMP = 7,81 kg of ME
- The yield of butter and cream is 0 because their Milk Equivalent is already included in SMP.

The balance sheet at the moment does not consider the trade of FFMP (fat-filled milk powder) - HS 190190, milk powder that has a fat content similar to whole milk powder, but instead of butterfat contains vegetable fats.

Source Milk deliveries, N° of cows: Eurostat
           Import/Export: IHS
           Population: FAO
           Area: Wikipedia
 
N° dairy farms - EU-28
  2005 2007 2010 2013 2016 ±% on 2013 ±% on 2005
EASTERN EUROPE 2.070.280 1.882.350 1.209.810 1.016.900 799.320 -21,40% -61,39%
CENTRAL EUROPE 358.610 331.420 294.150 281.410 234.560 -16.65% -34.59%
SOUTHERN EUROPE 129.460 122.040 98.180 77.270 81.580 5.58% -36.98%
BALTICS and NORDICS 263.050 199.800 140.380 109.100 90.750 -16.82% -65.50%
TOTAL 2.821.400 2.535.610 1.742.520 1.484.680 1.206.210 -18.76% -57.25%
Source: Eurostat
  EU-28
  Jan
2007 		Jan
2008 		Jan
2009 		Jan
2010 		Jan
2011 		Jan
2012 		Jan
2013 		Jan
2014 		Jan
2015 		Jan
2016 		Jan
2017 		Jan
2018 		Jan
2019 		Jan
2020 		Jan
2021
Milk deliveries ('000 Ton) 11.164 11.322 11.241 11.031 11.403 11.762 11.553 12.159 12.083 12.739 12.565 13.086 12.874 13.134 13.045
Import extra EU in ME ('000 Ton) 64 79 48 48 43 62 65 80 42 55 38 43 52 46 145
Export extra EU in ME ('000 Ton) 774 907 810 1.089 1.208 1.196 1.223 1.444 1.500 1.522 1.549 1.511 1.881 1.725 1.892
Domestic use incl. stock ('000 Ton) 10.454 10.493 10.479 9.991 10.238 10.628 10.395 10.794 10.624 11.271 11.054 11.617 11.045 11.455 11.299
± % domestic use incl. stock - +0,37% -0,14% -4,65% +2,47% +3,81% -2,19% +3,84% -1,58% +6,09% -1,93% +5,10% -4,92% +3,71% -1,37%
Self-sufficiency milk EU 106,8% 107,9% 107,3% 110,4% 111,4% 110,7% 111,1% 112,6% 113,7% 113,0% 113,7% 112,6% 116,6% 114,7% 115,5%

Delivery of cow's milk: Eurostat source
Domestic use including stock change = Milk deliveries + Import extra EU in ME - Export extra EU in ME
The balance sheet at the moment does not consider the trade of FFMP (fat-filled milk powder) - HS 190190, milk powder that has a fat content similar to whole milk powder, but instead of butterfat contains vegetable fats.
 
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