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Europe 2020
 
The interactive Map of the European Union below shows the milk self-sufficiency rate and other key information with breakdown by region: “Central Europe”, “Southern Europe”, “Eastern Europe” and “Baltics and Nordics”.

Click on the country of your interest for detailed information.

The chart show, for each month, the milk production in that month plus the production of the previous 11 months. With this method is always considered the total production in a time window of 12 months, so it is possible to identify the trend without the effect of seasonality.
 
Years: 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
 
  SELF-SUFFICIENCY MILK - 2020 (January-October)
EU-28: 114,8%
(Click here to see the detail)
2020
(January-October)		 ▼
CENTRAL EUROPE
123,8%		 ▼
EASTERN EUROPE
109,4%		 ▼
SOUTHERN EUROPE
80,4%		 ▼
BALTICS and
NORDICS
136,6%
Milk deliveries (Ton) 87.167.190 17.630.580 19.229.950 11.531.680
     % Deliveries on Total EU-28 deliveries 58,93% 11,92% 13,00% 7,80%
Import (Ton ME)* 8.239.775 3.779.706 9.866.245 2.009.882
Export (Ton ME)* 25.018.383 5.290.432 5.181.356 5.096.875
     % Export in ME on milk deliveries 28,70% 30,01% 26,94% 44,20%
Domestic use incl. stock (Ton ME)** 70.388.582 16.119.854 23.914.839 8.444.687
* Import/Export in milk equivalent (ME) of liquid milk, yogurt, condensed milk, Cheese, SMP, WMP. The data doesn't include exchanges between countries in the same area.
** Domestic use in milk equivalent (ME) including stock change = Milk deliveries + Import in ME - Export in ME

Conversion coefficients in milk equivalent (ME):
- 1 kg of liquid milk = 1 kg of ME
- 1 kg of yogurt = 1,10 kg of ME
- 1 kg of condensed milk = 2,00 kg of ME
- 1 kg of cheese = 8,50 kg of ME
- 1 kg of SMP = 10,72 kg of ME
- 1 kg of WMP = 7,81 kg of ME
- The yield of butter and cream is 0 because their Milk Equivalent is already included in SMP.

The balance sheet at the moment does not consider the trade of FFMP (fat-filled milk powder) - HS 190190, milk powder that has a fat content similar to whole milk powder, but instead of butterfat contains vegetable fats.

Source Milk deliveries, N° of cows: Eurostat
           Import/Export: IHS
           Population: FAO
           Area: Wikipedia
 
N° dairy farms - EU-28
  2005 2007 2010 2013 2016 ±% on 2013 ±% on 2005
EASTERN EUROPE 2.070.280 1.882.350 1.209.810 1.016.900 799.320 -21,40% -61,39%
CENTRAL EUROPE 358.610 331.420 294.150 281.410 234.560 -16.65% -34.59%
SOUTHERN EUROPE 129.460 122.040 98.180 77.270 81.580 5.58% -36.98%
BALTICS and NORDICS 263.050 199.800 140.380 109.100 90.750 -16.82% -65.50%
TOTAL 2.821.400 2.535.610 1.742.520 1.484.680 1.206.210 -18.76% -57.25%
Source: Eurostat
  EU-28
  Jan-Oct
2007 		Jan-Oct
2008 		Jan-Oct
2009 		Jan-Oct
2010 		Jan-Oct
2011 		Jan-Oct
2012 		Jan-Oct
2013 		Jan-Oct
2014 		Jan-Oct
2015 		Jan-Oct
2016 		Jan-Oct
2017 		Jan-Oct
2018 		Jan-Oct
2019 		Jan-Oct
2020
Milk deliveries ('000 Ton) 113.029 113.999 113.818 115.088 117.644 119.144 119.102 125.363 127.839 129.482 131.181 132.728 133.276 135.559
Import extra EU in ME ('000 Ton) 805 696 682 653 565 608 631 600 484 589 451 457 542 467
Export extra EU in ME ('000 Ton) 9.239 9.310 9.574 11.728 12.638 13.959 12.592 14.552 15.203 14.788 17.034 16.714 18.710 17.981
Domestic use incl. stock ('000 Ton) 104.595 105.385 104.926 104.014 105.572 105.793 107.141 111.411 113.120 115.282 114.599 116.471 115.108 118.045
± % domestic use incl. stock - +0,76% -0,44% -0,87% +1,50% +0,21% +1,27% +3,99% +1,53% +1,91% -0,59% +1,63% -1,17% +2,55%
Self-sufficiency milk EU 108,1% 108,2% 108,5% 110,6% 111,4% 112,6% 111,2% 112,5% 113,0% 112,3% 114,5% 114,0% 115,8% 114,8%

Delivery of cow's milk: Eurostat source
Domestic use including stock change = Milk deliveries + Import extra EU in ME - Export extra EU in ME
The balance sheet at the moment does not consider the trade of FFMP (fat-filled milk powder) - HS 190190, milk powder that has a fat content similar to whole milk powder, but instead of butterfat contains vegetable fats.
 
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