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Ukraine: Dairy Sector

This page contains data regarding key components of the Ukrainian dairy industry over a given time period.

This report highlights the complexity of the industry, which should be analysed from several viewpoints:
in terms of milk production and delivery, the processing of the commodity into various products (powder, cheese, fermented milk, butter, etc.) and exports towards Russia.

The relationship between milk production (substantial) and population (decreasing slightly) determines the amount of raw material at the country's disposal that can then be processed into a commodity for exportation.

UKRAINE: DAIRY SECTOR
  x 1.000 ton
RAW MATERIAL AREA 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024 2025 % Period
Number of cows in January ('000) 1.673 1.544 1.353 1.263
Milk production 8.717 7.768 7.430
± % Over the same period of the previous year -10,9% -4,3% -100,0%
Supply total 3.198
% Delivery on production 36,7%
DAIRY PRODUCTION 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024 2025 % Period
Milk and cream 826,0
SMP 29,4
Butter 71,0
Fat cheeses 98,2
Fresh cheeses ** 85,3
Condesed Milk 32,7
Yogurt and Fermented products 440,0
EXPORT 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024 2025 % Period
Fat-Filled Milk Powder (FFMP) (HS 190190)
TOP importers
38 18 14 14 2,2 2,0 -7,6% Jan-Feb 2025
Whey (HS 0404)
TOP importers
22 16 16 19 3,2 3,0 -7,9% Jan-Feb 2025
Milk and Cream (HS 0401)
TOP importers
15 29 28 27 4,9 3,8 -22,4% Jan-Feb 2025
SMP (skimmed milk powder- HS 040210)
TOP importers
13 22 20 21 2,9 3,9 +33,4% Jan-Feb 2025
Butter (HS 0405)
TOP importers
11 14 7,8 7,2 0,6 1,8 +209,4% Jan-Feb 2025
Cheese (HS 0406)
TOP importers
6,9 9,0 8,9 12 1,7 2,0 +19,4% Jan-Feb 2025
Yogurt e Buttermilk (HS 0403)
TOP importers
5,5 3,1 3,3 4,4 0,6 0,8 +35,4% Jan-Feb 2025
Condensed milk (HS 040291+040299)
TOP importers
4,9 3,0 4,5 6,0 0,7 1,2 +62,6% Jan-Feb 2025
WMP (whole milk powder - HS 040221+040229)
TOP importers
4,4 2,6 2,4 2,1 0,4 0,5 +11,9% Jan-Feb 2025
Casein (HS 350110)
TOP importers
5,2 7,8 6,2 6,7 1,0 0,8 -15,9% Jan-Feb 2025
IMPORT 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024 2025 % Period
Cheese (HS 0406)
TOP exporters
55 34 34 38 5,1 6,1 +20,0% Jan-Feb 2025
Milk and Cream (HS 0401)
TOP exporters
14 9,4 5,1 2,0 0,4 0,9 +126,5% Jan-Feb 2025
Yogurt e Buttermilk (HS 0403)
TOP exporters
14 9,5 8,7 8,2 1,3 1,6 +18,0% Jan-Feb 2025
Fat-Filled Milk Powder (FFMP) (HS 190190)
TOP exporters
12 8,6 11 12 1,9 1,9 +0,7% Jan-Feb 2025
Butter (HS 0405)
TOP exporters
9,1 1,1 2,7 2,6 1,1 0,2 -83,9% Jan-Feb 2025
Yogurt e Buttermilk (HS 0403)
TOP exporters
14 9,5 8,7 8,2 1,3 1,6 +18,0% Jan-Feb 2025
Infant milk formula (HS 190110)
TOP exporters
5,6 4,1 4,0 4,1 0,7 0,7 +4,1% Jan-Feb 2025
SMP (skimmed milk powder- HS 040210)
TOP exporters
4,6 0,5 0,7 0,9 0,1 0,2 +111,6% Jan-Feb 2025
Condensed milk (HS 040291+040299)
TOP exporters
2,2 0,5 0,1 0,2 0,0 0,0 -71,8% Jan-Feb 2025
DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION (Source: FAS-USDA) 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024 2025(f) % Period
Cheese 230 175 160 162 162 161 -0,6% Jan-Dec 2025
Butter 72 52 53 58 58 57 -1,7% Jan-Dec 2025
SMP 21 4,0 9,0 8,0 8,0 8,0 0,0% Jan-Dec 2025
WMP 9,0 7,0 6,0 6,0 6,0 6,0 0,0% Jan-Dec 2025
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTIONS (kg) 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024 2025(f) % Period
Cheese 5,19 4,26 4,24  
Butter 1,63 1,27 1,40  
SMP 0,47 0,10 0,24  
WMP 0,20 0,17 0,16  
% Self-sufficiency 96,7% 100,4% 100,3%
SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024 2025(f) % Period
Population ('000) 44.299 41.049 37.733
GDP per capita (U.S. dollars) 4.882 (e) 4.349 (e) 4.654 (e)
GDP per capita (€) * 4.128(e) 4.130(e) 4.304(e)

(f): forecast
(e): estimated
* Per capita GDP in Euro is calculated by using the yearly average exchange rate
** Fresh unfermented cheeses and sourmilk curd
NOTE:Per capita consumptions are obtained dividing total consumption (Source FAS-USDA ) by the population (Source FAO)

Source Raw material area and Dairy production: State Statistics Service of Ukraine
Source Export and Import: IHS
Source Consumption: FAS-USDA
GDP per capita: International Monetary Found
Source Population : FAO
Note: The Self-sufficiency rate at the moment does not consider the trade of FFMP (fat-filled milk powder) - HS 190190, milk powder that has a fat content similar to whole milk powder, but instead of butterfat contains vegetable fats.

Last update: 2025-04-23
NOTE: Access to World Dairy Trade, which also contains the processing of Import / Export of the Ukraine with MONTHLY UPDATES, is reserved for Supporters of CLAL.it