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EU-28: Dairy sector
This page contains data with regard to some key indicators on the dairy sector over time.
The purpose of this table is twofold:
- on the one hand, it highlights the complexity of the sector, where it is important the connection among many different elements: raw milk area, dairy productions, import, export, domestic consumption and self-sufficiency level,
- on the other hand, it underlines the vibrancy of a market crossed by many trade routes of both semi-finished and finished products (from packaged milk to cheese and milk powders).
The orange links allow a further analysis on TESEO.
| EU-28: DAIRY SECTOR | |||||||||
| x 1.000 ton | |||||||||
| RAW MATERIAL AREA | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | % | Period | |
| Cow's Milk | |||||||||
| Number of cows ('000 head) | 23.593 | 23.524 | 23.312 | 22.937 | |||||
| Slaughtered cows ('000) | 7.331 | 7.693 | 7.575 | 7.655 | |||||
| Export of Breeding Heifers (HS 01022110 - 000' heads) | 148.283 | 171.973 | 255.733 | 195.399 | 13.951 | 6.237 | -55,3% | Jan 2019 | |
| Import of Breeding Heifers (HS 01022110 - 000' heads) | 52 | 38 | 198 | 70 | 3,0 | 1 | -66,7% | Jan 2019 | |
| Milk production | 162.824 | 163.432 | 165.250 | ||||||
| ± % Over the same period of the previous year | +0,4% | +1,1% | |||||||
| Raw cows' milk delivered to dairies (Cod. Eurostat D1110D) | 152.333 | 153.171 | 156.067 | 157.433 | 25.211 | 25.021(e) | -0,8% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |
| ± % Over the same period of the previous year | +0,6% | +1,9% | +0,9% | ||||||
| % Delivery on production *** | 93,6% | 93,7% | 94,4% | ||||||
| % Protein | 3,36% | 3,38% | 3,40% | 3,39% | 3,42% | 3,44% | Jan 2019 | ||
| % Fat | 4,03% | 4,09% | 4,06% | 4,05% | 4,14% | 4,17% | Jan 2019 | ||
| Farm-gate milk prices (€ x 100 kg, escl. VAT) | 30,84 | 28,43 | 34,86 | 34,11 | 34,51 | 34,94 | +1,2% | Jan-Mar 2019 | |
| ± % Over the same period of the previous year | -7,8% | +22,6% | -2,1% | ||||||
| Buffalo's - Goat's - Sheep's Milk | |||||||||
| Number of Buffaloes ('000)** | 416 | 432(e) | 447(e) | - | |||||
| Number of Goats ('000)** | 12.499 | 12.378(e) | 12.243(e) | 12.027(e) | |||||
| Number of Sheeps ('000)** | 86.089 | 85.805(e) | 85.508(e) | 84.454(e) | |||||
| DAIRY PRODUCTION | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | % | Period | |
| Drinking milk (Cod. Eurostat D2100) | 30.555 | 30.213 | 30.279 | 29.489 | 4.955 | 4.911(e) | -0,9% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |
| Cream for direct consumption (Cod. Eurostat D2200V) | 2.800 | 2.777 | 2.814 | 2.772 | 433 | 434(e) | +0,2% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |
| Acidified milk (yoghurts and other) (Cod. Eurostat D4100) | 7.945 | 8.104 | 8.112 | 8.153 | 1.319 | 1.331(e) | +1,0% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |
| Butter (Cod. Eurostat D6000) | 2.102 | 2.154 | 2.153 | 2.162 | 367 | 366(e) | -0,4% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |
| Cheese from cows'milk (Cod. Eurostat D7121) | 9.130 | 9.204 | 9.460 | 9.492 | 1.512 | 1.505(e) | -0,5% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |
| Concentrated milk (Cod. Eurostat D3200) | 1.086 | 926 | 939 | 882 | 142 | 157(e) | +10,0% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |
| Milk and cream powders (excl. SMP) (WMP) (Cod. Eurostat D3100_X_3113) | 744 | 789 | 810 | 789 | 136 | 128(e) | -5,6% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |
| Skimmed milk powder (SMP) (Cod. Eurostat D3113) | 1.390 | 1.424 | 1.393 | 1.394 | 254 | 234(e) | -8,1% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |
| EXPORT | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | % | Period | |
| Cheese (0406) | TOP importers | 719 | 799 | 829 | 832 | 128 | 137 | +7,2% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| SMP (040210) | TOP importers | 695 | 580 | 781 | 822 | 125 | 171 | +37,1% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Packed milk (04011010+04012011+04012091) | TOP importers | 603 | 737 | 752 | 727 | 110 | 135 | +22,4% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Whole (04012091) | TOP importers | 410 | 519 | 510 | 477 | 75 | 89 | +19,2% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Semi-Skimmed (04012011) | TOP importers | 135 | 144 | 158 | 162 | 23 | 28 | +23,6% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Skimmed (04011010) | TOP importers | 59 | 73 | 84 | 88 | 12 | 17 | +39,8% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Whey (0404) | TOP importers | 605 | 633 | 648 | 693 | 116 | 113 | -1,8% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Sweet dairy Whey (12% protein) e WPC (040410) | TOP importers | 540 | 556 | 569 | 601 | 102 | 96 | -5,2% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Infant milk formula (190110) | TOP importers | 425 | 474 | 541 | 588 | 93 | 88 | -5,9% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| WMP (040221+040229) | TOP importers | 401 | 382 | 394 | 334 | 63 | 49 | -22,3% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Condensed Milk (040291+040299) | TOP importers | 356 | 283 | 320 | 276 | 47 | 59 | +25,8% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Lactose Pharmaceutical (170211) | TOP importers | 161 | 166 | 190 | 229 | 31 | 38 | +25,8% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Yogurt and buttermilk (0403) | TOP importers | 163 | 169 | 186 | 192 | 29 | 34 | +16,9% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Cream (040130+040140+040150) | TOP importers | 124 | 153 | 183 | 179 | 28 | 28 | -0,1% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Butter And Other Fats (0405) | TOP importers | 178 | 207 | 171 | 158 | 33 | 26 | -21,1% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Anhydrous Milk Fat (040590) | TOP importers | 37 | 39 | 28 | 25 | 6,1 | 3,7 | -38,6% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Other Product | 197 | 257 | 166 | 146 | 23 | 23 | -0,3% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |
| Soya-based beverages (protein content >=2,8 %) | n.a. | 57 | 40 | 44 | 3,4 | 3,2 | -6,2% | Jan 2019 | |
| Soya-based beverages (protein content of <2.8%) based on nuts, cereals or seeds | n.a. | 22 | 30 | 42 | 3,2 | 4,7 | +47,3% | Jan 2019 | |
| Non-alcoholic beverages containing < 0,2% fats derived from milk or milk products | 41 | 46 | 42 | 50 | 3,9 | 4,5 | +15,9% | Jan 2019 | |
| IMPORT | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | % | Period | |
| Whey (0404) | TOP exporters | 95 | 84 | 89 | 64 | 11 | 8,5 | -24,0% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Sweet dairy Whey (12% protein) e WPC (040410) | TOP exporters | 95 | 84 | 88 | 63 | 11 | 8,2 | -25,7% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Cheese (0406) | TOP exporters | 61 | 71 | 60 | 59 | 9,0 | 9,3 | +3,3% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Butter And Other Fats (0405) | TOP exporters | 24 | 21 | 15 | 20 | 1,6 | 3,3 | +105,6% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Anhydrous Milk Fat (040590) | TOP exporters | 15 | 13 | 5,7 | 8,1 | 0,5 | 2,1 | +367,0% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Casein (350110) | TOP exporters | 18 | 19 | 17 | 15 | 1,8 | 2,3 | +28,2% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Lactose Pharmaceutical (170211) | TOP exporters | 4,0 | 5,7 | 7,3 | 8,4 | 1,1 | 1,3 | +11,6% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Infant milk formula (190110) | TOP exporters | 7,3 | 5,2 | 5,2 | 6,2 | 1,3 | 0,9 | -30,1% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Yogurt and buttermilk (0403) | TOP exporters | 5,4 | 5,8 | 5,6 | 6,1 | 0,9 | 1,3 | +34,5% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Bulk milk (04011090+04012019+04012099) | TOP exporters | 2,0 | 3,5 | 6,1 | 4,9 | 0,4 | 0,4 | +2,0% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Whole (04012099) | TOP exporters | 1,9 | 2,5 | 5,3 | 4,8 | 0,4 | 0,4 | +7,5% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Skimmed (04011090) | TOP exporters | 0,1 | 1,0 | 0,3 | 0,1 | 0,0 | 0,0 | +98,5% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Packed milk (04011010+04012011+04012091) | TOP exporters | 0,6 | 1,2 | 10 | 4,1 | 1,0 | 0,4 | -59,1% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Whole (04012091) | TOP exporters | 0,0 | 0,2 | 0,1 | 0,1 | 0,0 | 0,0 | -27,7% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Semi-Skimmed (04012011) | TOP exporters | 0,6 | 1,0 | 10 | 4,1 | 1,0 | 0,4 | -59,4% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Skimmed (04011010) | TOP exporters | 0,0 | 0,0 | 0,0 | 0,0 | 0,0 | 0,0 | -55,1% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| SMP (040210) | TOP exporters | 3,5 | 3,7 | 2,5 | 3,5 | 0,6 | 0,3 | -51,7% | Jan-Feb 2019 |
| Other Product | 14 | 19 | 13 | 9,0 | 1,4 | 3,0 | +111,3% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |
| Soya-based beverages (protein content >=2,8 %) | n.a. | 51 | 27 | 24 | 1,9 | 1,7 | -7,6% | Jan 2019 | |
| Soya-based beverages (protein content of <2.8%) based on nuts, cereals or seeds | n.a. | 2,1 | 2,1 | 2,4 | 0,3 | 0,2 | -18,5% | Jan 2019 | |
| Non-alcoholic beverages containing < 0,2% fats derived from milk or milk products | 12 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 1,2 | 1,1 | -8,7% | Jan 2019 | |
| DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION (Source: FAS-USDA) | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | % | Period | |
| Formaggio | 9.087 | 9.093 | 9.295 | 9.390 | 9.390 | 9.455 | +0,7% | Jan-Dec 2019 | |
| Burro | 2.150 | 2.181 | 2.207 | 2.240 | 2.240 | 2.260 | +0,9% | Jan-Dec 2019 | |
| SMP | 978 | 803 | 984 | 1.125 | 1.125 | 1.142 | +1,5% | Jan-Dec 2019 | |
| WMP | 313 | 344 | 368 | 391 | 391 | 371 | -5,1% | Jan-Dec 2019 | |
| PER CAPITA CONSUMPTIONS (kg) | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | % | Period | |
| Formaggio | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | |||||
| Burro | 4,2 | 4,3 | 4,3 | 4,4 | |||||
| SMP | 1,9 | 1,6 | 1,9 | 2,2 | |||||
| WMP | 0,6 | 0,7 | 0,7 | 0,8 | |||||
| % Self-sufficiency rate | 113,2% | 112,3% | 113,8% | 113,5% | 116,3% | Jan-Feb 2019 | |||
| SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019(f) | % | Period | |
| GDP (gross domestic product) | 2,24% | 2,01% | 2,53% | 1,94% | 1,70% | Jan-Dic 2019 | |||
| CPI (consumer price index) | -0,01% | 0,25% | 1,71% | 1,88% | 1,56% | Jan-Dic 2019 | |||
| Population ('000) | 508.520 | 510.182 | 511.373 | 512.379 | |||||
(f): forecast
(e) estimated
* Per capita GDP in Euro is calculated by using the yearly average exchange rate
** Only the production of the EU countries that officially declared the data are considered.
SOURCES
Raw material area: Sheep and Goat Milk Deliveries: Eurostat (annual data dataset: apro_mk_pobta); Milk Deliveries, % Protein e % Fat: Eurostat (dataset: apro_mk_colm); Milk Production: Eurostat (dataset: agr_r_milkpr); Number of cows: Eurostat (dataset: agr_r_animal); Number of Goats, Sheeps and Bufaloes: Eurostat (dataset: apro_mt_lsgoat, apro_mt_lssheep, apro_mt_lscatl ); Farm-gate milk price: Milk Market Observatory; Import/Export of Breeding Heifers: IHS
Dairy production: (annual data dataset: apro_mk_pobta, monthly data dataset: apro_mk_colm)
Export: IHS
Import: IHS
Consumption: FAS-USDA
GDP and CPI: Intesa Sanpaolo
GDP per capita: International Monetary Found
Population: Eurostat
*** MILK DELIVERIES AND MILK PRODUCTION
Last update: 18-04-2019
(e) estimated
* Per capita GDP in Euro is calculated by using the yearly average exchange rate
** Only the production of the EU countries that officially declared the data are considered.
SOURCES
Raw material area: Sheep and Goat Milk Deliveries: Eurostat (annual data dataset: apro_mk_pobta); Milk Deliveries, % Protein e % Fat: Eurostat (dataset: apro_mk_colm); Milk Production: Eurostat (dataset: agr_r_milkpr); Number of cows: Eurostat (dataset: agr_r_animal); Number of Goats, Sheeps and Bufaloes: Eurostat (dataset: apro_mt_lsgoat, apro_mt_lssheep, apro_mt_lscatl ); Farm-gate milk price: Milk Market Observatory; Import/Export of Breeding Heifers: IHS
Dairy production: (annual data dataset: apro_mk_pobta, monthly data dataset: apro_mk_colm)
Export: IHS
Import: IHS
Consumption: FAS-USDA
GDP and CPI: Intesa Sanpaolo
GDP per capita: International Monetary Found
Population: Eurostat
*** MILK DELIVERIES AND MILK PRODUCTION
- Milk deliveries (apro_mk_colm): milk collected by dairies (located in the Member State) from the agricultural holdings (within or outside the Member State).
- Milk production (agr_r_milkpr): milk produced by agricultural holdings (located in the Member State) and a part of this milk is delivered to dairies (within or outside the Member State).
Last update: 18-04-2019
NOTA: L'accesso all'area Dairy World Trade,
contenente anche le elaborazioni di Import / Export della UE-28 con aggiornamento MENSILE,
è riservato ai Sostenitori di CLAL.it