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Italy: Dairy Products Prices Overview
This page contains three tables:
  • the first table shows the prices of some Cheeses recorded over the last weeks;
  • the second table shows the monthly average prices of some Cheeses over the last two years;
  • the last table shows the yearly average prices of some Cheeses.
Within each table, it is possible to access a product's in-depth page by clicking on its name.
CHEESES: WEEKLY PRICES
Province Product Local Currency
Italy, Thiene Fresh Asiago (Aged 20 days) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Fresh Asiago (whole milk) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Soft Gorgonzola € / Kg
Italy, Milan Grana Padano 'Riserva' 20 months or more € / Kg
Italy, Mantua Grana Padano (Aged 10 months) € / Kg
Italy, Mantua Grana Padano (Aged 14-16 months) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Grana Padano (Aged 15 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Grana Padano (Aged 16 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Grana Padano 60 - 90 days (out of salt) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Grana Padano (Aged 9 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Treviso Montasio (Aged 60 days) € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 12 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 12 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 12 months or more) LDP € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 15 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 18 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 18 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 24 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 24 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Reggio Emilia Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 24 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 30 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 30 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Pecorino Romano (Aged 5 months) € / Kg
Italy, Cagliari Pecorino Romano (Aged 5 months) € / Kg
Italy, Cagliari Pecorino Romano (Aged 8 months) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Provolone Valpadana (Aged for up to 3 months) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Quartirolo Lombardo € / Kg
Italy, Milan Taleggio,fresh "fuori sale" product € / Kg
2019 - settimana n°
21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
n.q. - n.q. - n.q. - n.q. - - - n.q. - n.q. - - - n.q. - n.q. - n.q. -
5,05 | 5,35 0,00% 5,05 | 5,35 0,00% 5,05 | 5,35 0,00% 5,05 | 5,35 0,00% - - 5,05 | 5,35 0,00% 5,05 | 5,35 0,00% 5,05 | 5,35 0,00% 5,05 | 5,35 0,00% 5,05 | 5,35 0,00% 5,05 | 5,35 0,00%
5,50 | 5,80 0,00% 5,50 | 5,80 0,00% 5,50 | 5,80 0,00% 5,50 | 5,80 0,00% - - 5,50 | 5,80 0,00% 5,50 | 5,80 0,00% 5,50 | 5,80 0,00% 5,50 | 5,80 0,00% 5,50 | 5,80 0,00% 5,50 | 5,80 0,00%
8,75 | 9,05 0,00% 8,75 | 9,05 0,00% 8,75 | 9,05 0,00% 8,75 | 9,05 0,00% - - 8,75 | 9,05 0,00% 8,75 | 9,05 0,00% 8,75 | 9,05 0,00% 8,75 | 9,05 0,00% 8,75 | 9,05 0,00% 8,75 | 9,05 0,00%
- - 7,85 | 8,05 0,00% 7,85 | 8,05 0,00% 7,85 | 8,05 0,00% 7,85 | 8,05 0,00% 7,85 | 8,05 0,00% 7,85 | 8,05 0,00% 7,85 | 8,05 0,00% 7,85 | 8,05 0,00% 7,85 | 8,05 0,00% 7,85 | 8,05 0,00%
- - 8,45 | 8,60 0,00% 8,45 | 8,60 0,00% 8,45 | 8,60 0,00% 8,45 | 8,60 0,00% 8,45 | 8,60 0,00% 8,45 | 8,60 0,00% 8,45 | 8,60 0,00% 8,45 | 8,60 0,00% 8,45 | 8,60 0,00% 8,45 | 8,60 0,00%
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
8,40 | 8,60 0,00% 8,40 | 8,60 +0,59% 8,35 | 8,55 0,00% 8,35 | 8,55 0,00% - - 8,35 | 8,55 0,00% 8,35 | 8,55 0,00% 8,35 | 8,55 0,00% 8,35 | 8,55 0,00% 8,35 | 8,55 0,00% 8,35 | 8,55 0,00%
6,50 | 6,65 0,00% 6,50 | 6,65 0,00% 6,50 | 6,65 0,00% 6,50 | 6,65 0,00% - - 6,50 | 6,65 0,00% 6,50 | 6,65 0,00% 6,50 | 6,65 0,00% 6,50 | 6,65 0,00% 6,50 | 6,65 0,00% 6,50 | 6,65 0,00%
7,90 | 8,00 0,00% 7,90 | 8,00 0,00% 7,90 | 8,00 0,00% 7,90 | 8,00 0,00% - - 7,90 | 8,00 0,00% 7,90 | 8,00 0,00% 7,90 | 8,00 0,00% 7,90 | 8,00 0,00% 7,90 | 8,00 0,00% 7,90 | 8,00 0,00%
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
10,85 | 11,05 0,00% 10,85 | 11,05 0,00% 10,85 | 11,05 0,00% 10,85 | 11,05 0,00% - - 10,85 | 11,05 0,00% 10,85 | 11,05 0,00% 10,85 | 11,05 0,00% 10,85 | 11,05 0,00% 10,85 | 11,05 0,00% 10,85 | 11,05 0,00%
- - 10,90 | 11,15 0,00% 10,90 | 11,15 0,00% 10,90 | 11,15 0,00% - - 10,90 | 11,15 0,00% 10,90 | 11,15 0,00% 10,90 | 11,15 0,00% 10,90 | 11,15 0,00% 10,90 | 11,15 0,00% 10,90 | 11,15 0,00%
- - 11,30 | 11,40 0,00% 11,30 | 11,40 0,00% 11,30 | 11,40 0,00% - - 11,30 | 11,40 0,00% 11,30 | 11,40 0,00% 11,30 | 11,40 0,00% 11,30 | 11,40 0,00% 11,30 | 11,40 0,00% 11,30 | 11,40 0,00%
- - 12,05 | 12,50 0,00% 12,05 | 12,50 0,00% 12,05 | 12,50 0,00% - - 12,05 | 12,50 0,00% 12,05 | 12,50 0,00% 12,05 | 12,50 0,00% 12,05 | 12,50 -0,41% 12,10 | 12,55 0,00% 12,10 | 12,55 0,00%
12,15 | 12,60 0,00% 12,15 | 12,60 0,00% 12,15 | 12,60 0,00% 12,15 | 12,60 0,00% - - 12,15 | 12,60 0,00% 12,15 | 12,60 0,00% 12,15 | 12,60 0,00% 12,15 | 12,60 0,00% 12,15 | 12,60 0,00% 12,15 | 12,60 0,00%
- - 12,80 | 13,30 0,00% 12,80 | 13,30 0,00% 12,80 | 13,30 0,00% - - 12,80 | 13,30 0,00% 12,80 | 13,30 0,00% 12,80 | 13,30 0,00% 12,80 | 13,30 -0,38% 12,85 | 13,35 0,00% 12,85 | 13,35 0,00%
13,05 | 13,65 0,00% 13,05 | 13,65 0,00% 13,05 | 13,65 0,00% 13,05 | 13,65 0,00% - - 13,05 | 13,65 0,00% 13,05 | 13,65 0,00% 13,05 | 13,65 0,00% 13,05 | 13,65 0,00% 13,05 | 13,65 0,00% 13,05 | 13,65 0,00%
12,65 | 13,15 0,00% 12,65 | 13,15 0,00% 12,65 | 13,15 0,00% 12,65 | 13,15 0,00% 12,65 | 13,15 0,00% 12,65 | 13,15 0,00% 12,65 | 13,15 0,00% 12,65 | 13,15 0,00% 12,65 | 13,15 0,00% 12,65 | 13,15 0,00% 12,65 | 13,15 0,00%
- - 13,85 | 14,25 0,00% 13,85 | 14,25 0,00% 13,85 | 14,25 0,00% - - 13,85 | 14,25 0,00% 13,85 | 14,25 0,00% 13,85 | 14,25 0,00% 13,85 | 14,25 0,00% 13,85 | 14,25 0,00% 13,85 | 14,25 0,00%
13,85 | 14,15 0,00% 13,85 | 14,15 0,00% 13,85 | 14,15 0,00% 13,85 | 14,15 0,00% - - 13,85 | 14,15 0,00% 13,85 | 14,15 0,00% 13,85 | 14,15 0,00% 13,85 | 14,15 0,00% 13,85 | 14,15 0,00% 13,85 | 14,15 0,00%
6,30 | 6,50 +1,59% 6,20 | 6,40 0,00% 6,20 | 6,40 0,00% 6,20 | 6,40 +3,28% - - 6,00 | 6,20 0,00% 6,00 | 6,20 0,00% 6,00 | 6,20 +1,67% 5,90 | 6,10 0,00% 5,90 | 6,10 +2,13% 5,75 | 6,00 +2,62%
- - - - n.q. - - - - - - - n.q. - - - - - - - n.q. -
- - - - 6,40 | 6,60 +0,78% - - - - - - 6,30 | 6,60 +1,57% - - - - - - 6,20 | 6,50 -
5,65 | 5,80 0,00% 5,65 | 5,80 0,00% 5,65 | 5,80 0,00% 5,65 | 5,80 0,00% - - 5,65 | 5,80 0,00% 5,65 | 5,80 0,00% 5,65 | 5,80 0,00% 5,65 | 5,80 0,00% 5,65 | 5,80 0,00% 5,65 | 5,80 0,00%
4,80 | 5,00 0,00% 4,80 | 5,00 0,00% 4,80 | 5,00 0,00% 4,80 | 5,00 0,00% - - 4,80 | 5,00 0,00% 4,80 | 5,00 0,00% 4,80 | 5,00 0,00% 4,80 | 5,00 0,00% 4,80 | 5,00 0,00% 4,80 | 5,00 0,00%
4,55 | 4,75 0,00% 4,55 | 4,75 0,00% 4,55 | 4,75 0,00% 4,55 | 4,75 0,00% - - 4,55 | 4,75 0,00% 4,55 | 4,75 0,00% 4,55 | 4,75 0,00% 4,55 | 4,75 0,00% 4,55 | 4,75 0,00% 4,55 | 4,75 0,00%
Last Update: 2019-05-22
NOTE: Quotations have a pre-determined frequency. If case of more than one quotation in the same week, the table shows the arithmetic mean.
SOURCES: Italy, Thiene: Thiene Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Mantua: Mantua Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Treviso: Treviso Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Parma: Parma Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Reggio Emilia: Reggio Emilia Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Cagliari: Consortium Commitee for the detection of prices in cooperation with Cagliari Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Milan: Milan Chamber of Commerce;
CHEESES: AVERAGE MONTHLY PRICES
Province Product Local currency
Italy, Thiene Fresh Asiago (Aged 20 days) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Fresh Asiago (whole milk) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Soft Gorgonzola € / Kg
Italy, Milan Grana Padano 'Riserva' 20 months or more € / Kg
Italy, Mantua Grana Padano (Aged 10 months) € / Kg
Italy, Mantua Grana Padano (Aged 14-16 months) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Grana Padano (Aged 15 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Grana Padano (Aged 16 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Grana Padano 60 - 90 days (out of salt) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Grana Padano (Aged 9 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Treviso Montasio (Aged 60 days) € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 12 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 12 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 12 months or more) LDP € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 15 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 18 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 18 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 24 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 24 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Reggio Emilia Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 24 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 30 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 30 months or more) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Pecorino Romano (Aged 5 months) € / Kg
Italy, Cagliari Pecorino Romano (Aged 5 months) € / Kg
Italy, Cagliari Pecorino Romano (Aged 8 months) € / Kg
Italy, Belluno Piave Mezzano (Aged 60 - 180 days) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Provolone Valpadana (Aged for up to 3 months) € / Kg
Italy, Milan Quartirolo Lombardo € / Kg
Italy, Milan Taleggio,fresh "fuori sale" product € / Kg
Italy, Belluno Trentingrana € / Kg
2019 2018
May ± on May '18 Apr Mar Feb Jan Dec Nov Oct Sep Aug Jul Jun May Apr Mar Feb Jan
n.q. - n.q. n.q. n.q. n.q. 4,63 4,63 4,60 4,58 4,60 4,55 n.q. 4,58 4,55 4,61 4,69 4,72
5,20 +5,05% 5,20 5,20 5,19 5,10 5,05 5,05 5,05 4,95 4,95 4,95 4,95 4,95 4,95 4,95 5,00 5,00
5,65 +6,60% 5,65 5,65 5,64 5,53 5,45 5,41 5,36 5,30 5,30 5,30 5,30 5,30 5,30 5,30 5,35 5,35
8,90 +42,54% 8,90 8,90 8,88 8,74 8,23 7,86 7,58 7,32 7,20
7,95 +14,08% 7,95 7,95 7,93 7,76 7,33 6,92 6,61 6,25 6,10 6,14 6,25 6,24 6,15 6,10 6,14 6,29
8,53 +18,40% 8,53 8,53 8,50 8,34 7,90 7,55 7,28 6,89 6,69 6,86 6,98 6,97 6,88 6,83 6,87 7,02
- - - - - - - - - - - 7,18 7,23 7,20 7,11 7,08 7,18 7,35
8,48 +36,28% 8,45 8,45 8,43 8,30 7,80 7,44 7,16 6,89 6,78
6,58 +12,20% 6,58 6,58 6,54 6,43 6,00 5,70 5,55 5,29 5,14 5,13 5,20 5,16 5,03 5,00 5,10 5,21
7,95 -20,10% 7,95 7,95 7,88 7,73 7,20 6,81 6,53 6,27 6,15 6,18 6,25 6,23 6,13 6,10 6,20 6,35
- - - - - - - - 5,80 5,76 5,85 5,85 5,88 5,86 5,91 5,88 5,96 5,77
- - - - - - - - - - - 9,95 9,95 9,95 9,95 9,95 9,89 9,83
10,95 +2,10% 10,95 10,95 10,93 10,86 10,39 10,01 9,87 9,75 9,75 9,75 9,75 9,75 9,75 9,75 9,75 9,69
11,03 -2,43% 11,03 11,03 10,98 10,86 10,59 10,11 9,92 9,79 9,75 9,75
11,35 -2,99% 11,35 11,35 11,33 11,24 10,99 10,51 10,32 10,23 10,15 10,15
12,28 +11,85% 12,28 12,32 12,31 12,21 11,96 11,48 11,18 11,04 10,82 10,69 10,63 10,63 10,63 10,63 10,56 10,53
12,38 +3,13% 12,38 12,38 12,38 12,34 12,01 11,59 11,29 11,13 10,88 10,74 10,73 10,73 10,73 10,73 10,73 10,66
13,05 +72,85% 13,05 13,09 13,08 12,99 12,74 12,26 11,95 11,81 11,59 11,45 11,31 11,30 11,30 11,30 11,24 11,20
13,35 +74,51% 13,35 13,35 13,35 13,31 13,06 12,64 12,36 12,15 11,90 11,75 11,70 11,70 11,70 11,70 11,70 11,64
12,90 +65,38% 12,90 12,90 12,89 12,79 12,39 12,03 11,79 11,67 11,46 11,26 10,98 10,98 10,98 10,98 10,96 10,95
14,05 +156,62% 14,05 14,05 14,03 13,94 13,69 13,21 12,90 12,76 12,54 12,36 12,08 12,00 12,00 12,00 11,94 11,90
14,00 +197,87% 14,00 14,00 14,00 13,96 13,71 13,36 13,17 13,05 12,80 12,67 n.q.
6,33 +47,29% 6,15 5,90 5,53 5,53 5,60 5,72 5,89 6,19 6,60 6,86 7,31 7,55 7,63 7,70 7,70 7,40
n.q. - n.q. n.q. 5,80 5,80 5,90 6,08 6,16 6,38 6,75 7,03 7,38 7,65 7,70 7,70 7,70 7,39
6,50 0,00% 6,45 6,35 6,35 6,35 6,45 6,63 6,71 6,89 7,00 7,18 7,30
- - - - - - 7,88 7,88 7,90 7,85 7,88 7,85 7,80 7,80 7,80 7,78 7,75 7,78
5,73 0,00% 5,73 5,73 5,71 5,65 5,58 5,56 5,48 5,48 5,48 5,48 5,48 5,48 5,48 5,48 5,53 5,53
4,90 0,00% 4,90 4,90 4,89 4,83 4,75 4,75 4,71 4,70 4,70 4,70 4,70 4,70 4,70 4,70 4,75 4,75
4,65 0,00% 4,65 4,65 4,64 4,58 4,48 4,45 4,41 4,30 4,30 4,30 4,30 4,30 4,30 4,30 4,35 4,35
- - 10,05 10,05 - 9,48 9,48 9,33 9,33 9,33 9,33 9,33 9,33 9,33 9,33 9,33 9,33 9,33
Last Update: 2019-05-21

SOURCES: Italy, Thiene: Thiene Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Belluno: Belluno Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Mantua: Mantua Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Treviso: Treviso Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Parma: Parma Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Reggio Emilia: Reggio Emilia Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Cagliari: Consortium Commitee for the detection of prices in cooperation with Cagliari Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Milan: Milan Chamber of Commerce;
CHEESES: AVERAGE ANNUAL PRICES
Province Product Currency 2019 ± on '18 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
Italy, Thiene Fresh Asiago (Aged 20 days)   € / Kg   n.q. -100,0% 4,61 4,55 4,33 4,68 5,16 4,75 4,59 4,74
Italy, Milan Fresh Asiago (whole milk)   € / Kg   5,18 +3,8% 4,99 4,90 4,67 5,09 5,20 4,78 4,68 4,70
Italy, Milan Soft Gorgonzola   € / Kg   5,62 +5,3% 5,34 5,27 5,06 - - - - -
Italy, Milan Grana Padano 'Riserva' 20 months or more   € / Kg   8,86 +15,4% 7,68 - - - - - - -
Italy, Mantua Grana Padano (Aged 10 months)   € / Kg   7,91 +24,0% 6,37 6,77 6,54 6,50 6,87 7,00 7,46 8,30
Italy, Mantua Grana Padano (Aged 14-16 months)   € / Kg   8,48 +20,0% 7,06 7,49 7,29 7,18 7,68 8,08 8,69 8,90
Italy, Milan Grana Padano (Aged 15 months or more)   € / Kg   - - 7,19 7,81 7,54 7,40 7,76 8,30 8,81 8,84
Italy, Milan Grana Padano (Aged 16 months or more)   € / Kg   8,42 +16,0% 7,26 - - - - - - -
Italy, Milan Grana Padano 60 - 90 days (out of salt)   € / Kg   6,54 +23,3% 5,30 5,60 5,33 5,21 5,52 5,51 5,82 6,63
Italy, Milan Grana Padano (Aged 9 months or more)   € / Kg   7,89 +23,7% 6,37 6,80 6,51 6,39 6,84 6,97 7,43 8,13
Italy, Treviso Montasio (Aged 60 days)   € / Kg   - - 5,85 5,81 5,65 6,25 6,20 5,73 5,73 5,70
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 12 months or more)   € / Kg   - - 9,92 9,81 8,63 7,65 8,26 8,80 8,96 10,88
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 12 months or more)   € / Kg   10,93 +11,1% 9,83 9,57 8,35 7,52 8,15 8,74 9,28 10,65
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 12 months or more) LDP   € / Kg   10,98 +9,9% 9,99 - - - - - - -
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 15 months or more)   € / Kg   11,32 +8,9% 10,39 - - - - - - -
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 18 months or more)   € / Kg   12,28 +12,7% 10,89 10,48 9,23 8,28 9,01 9,92 - -
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 18 months or more)   € / Kg   12,37 +12,4% 11,00 10,47 9,33 8,69 9,40 10,37 10,92 11,62
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 24 months or more)   € / Kg   13,05 +12,3% 11,62 11,09 9,76 8,82 9,61 10,51 11,22 12,33
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 24 months or more)   € / Kg   13,34 +11,1% 12,01 11,29 10,08 9,47 10,17 11,13 11,72 12,17
Italy, Reggio Emilia Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 24 months or more)   € / Kg   12,87 +13,3% 11,36 10,88 9,76 8,94 9,66 10,56 11,49 12,12
Italy, Parma Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 30 months or more)   € / Kg   14,02 +12,6% 12,45 11,81 10,53 10,17 10,96 11,71 - -
Italy, Milan Parmigiano Reggiano (Aged 30 months or more)   € / Kg   13,99 +6,2% 13,18 - - - - - - -
Italy, Milan Pecorino Romano (Aged 5 months)   € / Kg   5,86 -14,3% 6,84 5,58 7,04 9,14 7,99 6,40 5,18 4,85
Italy, Cagliari Pecorino Romano (Aged 5 months)   € / Kg   5,80 -17,2% 7,00 5,87 7,37 8,91 n.q. - - -
Italy, Cagliari Pecorino Romano (Aged 8 months)   € / Kg   6,39 -6,4% 6,83 - - - - - - -
Italy, Belluno Piave Mezzano (Aged 60 - 180 days)   € / Kg   - - 7,83 7,77 7,80 7,87 7,87 7,64 7,41 7,11
Italy, Milan Provolone Valpadana (Aged for up to 3 months)   € / Kg   5,71 +3,8% 5,50 5,38 5,15 5,55 5,69 5,24 5,13 5,11
Italy, Milan Quartirolo Lombardo   € / Kg   4,88 +3,5% 4,72 4,67 4,47 4,86 4,97 4,79 4,70 4,68
Italy, Milan Taleggio,fresh "fuori sale" product   € / Kg   4,63 +6,5% 4,35 4,27 4,07 4,46 4,57 4,40 4,32 4,31
Italy, Belluno Trentingrana   € / Kg   9,86 +5,6% 9,34 9,33 9,20 9,10 9,68 10,02 10,47 10,80
Last Update: 2019-05-21
SOURCES: Italy, Thiene: Thiene Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Milan: Milan Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Mantua: Mantua Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Treviso: Treviso Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Parma: Parma Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Reggio Emilia: Reggio Emilia Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Cagliari: Consortium Commitee for the detection of prices in cooperation with Cagliari Chamber of Commerce; Italy, Belluno: Belluno Chamber of Commerce;